10 Tips for Increasing Energy
Often, people turn to high-caffeine beverages and energy
drinks to give them the boost they need to get through the day. However, many
of these drinks are loaded with refined sugars and high amounts of caffeine,
which can cause a burst of energy, then a rapid crash.
Learn lifestyle strategies that help eliminate this
rollercoaster effect while boosting energy throughout the day.
Get a Good Night’s Sleep
Getting between seven and nine hours of sleep per night is
optimal. However, the actual time a person falls asleep is also important.
Sleeping from 2 a.m. to 10 a.m. may not be as restorative as sleeping from 10
p.m. to 6 a.m. This is because many restorative processes, including hormone
secretion, body temperature and digestion, are linked to natural light
exposure. Aim to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on the
weekends.
Get Moving
A brief bout of exercise (as little as 10 minutes) can
improve energy levels and a person’s mood. Physical activity, even walking, is
a great energy booster. Walking can be done anywhere and only requires a good
pair of shoes. To achieve health benefits, it is recommended that adults engage
in about 2.5 hours of moderate-intensity physical activity, such as brisk
walking, each week.
Eat a Healthy Breakfast
People who skip breakfast are essentially running on empty.
Research has shown that breakfast eaters have more energy throughout the day,
in addition to more success with weight loss and maintenance. Keep breakfast
healthy by incorporating sources of lean protein, healthy fats and whole
grains, such as whole-wheat toast with peanut butter and a banana.
Stay Hydrated
Even slight dehydration can leave a person feeling tired and
lethargic. Keep a tall glass of water or a water bottle with you throughout the
day. Note that hunger is sometimes mistaken for thirst, but fatigue can also be
a mask for thirst. Cut down on alcohol intake because it dehydrates and can also
interfere with deep sleep.
Reduce Stress
Stress has a major impact on energy levels. Stress can leave
a person feeling both mentally and physically exhausted. Even low but chronic
levels of stress will negatively affect a person over time. Try to take 20
minutes for yourself every day just to relax. Turn the TV and computer off, sip
some tea, and read a book or listen to music.
Choose Whole Grains, Limit Sugar
Eating whole grains provides a slow and steady release of
fuel (carbohydrates) into the bloodstream, keeping energy levels consistent and
balanced throughout the day. Refined-flour products, sweets and other
high-sugar foods cause a spike in blood sugar, which allows for a temporary
energy boost that is then followed by a rapid decrease in blood sugar. This
rollercoaster of high and low blood sugar leaves a person depleted.
Turn Coffee into a Protein Drink
Put skim or reduced-fat milk in coffee instead of creamer.
The protein in milk helps sustain energy levels, as well as provides some
bone-building calcium. Create a healthy breakfast by pairing it with a healthy
fat, such as an ounce of almonds.
Choose Healthy Snacks
It is important to snack throughout the day. However, make
smart snack choices. Have a couple of snacks that combine protein, fiber and a
little fat, such as an apple and string cheese or yogurt and nuts. This helps
to sustain energy levels throughout the day. The carbohydrates provide an
energy boost, protein keeps energy up and the fat makes energy last.
Increase Magnesium Intake
Eating a varied and healthy diet is important to ensure
nutrition needs are met; however, if energy levels are not where they should
be, it could indicate a magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is an important mineral
needed for more than 300 biochemical reactions in the body. It can specifically
affect energy levels because magnesium is necessary to break down glucose for
use by the body as energy. Recommended daily amounts – 300 mg for women and 350
mg for men – can be obtained by eating more whole grains, fish and nuts.
Achieve pH Balance
After being digested, absorbed and metabolized, foods
release either an acid or an alkaline base (bicarbonate) into the blood.
Grains, fish, meat, poultry, shellfish, cheese, milk and salt all produce acid.
Fruits and vegetables produce alkaline. A diet high in acid-producing foods
causes an imbalance between acid and alkaline, which could lead to loss of
essential minerals such as potassium, magnesium, calcium and sodium as the body
tries to restore equilibrium. This imbalance is thought to affect immune
systems and decrease energy levels. To ensure a balance, be sure to eat a diet
that includes lots of alkaline foods, such as leafy green vegetables, beets,
celery, figs, dates and cantaloupes.
Resources
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: www.eatright.org
Nutrition.gov: www.nutrition.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture: www.usda.gov
National Institutes of Health: www.nih.gov